What is the primary purpose of a retrospective in an Agile environment?

The primary purpose of a retrospective in an Agile environment is indeed to review team performance and identify improvements. This key event occurs at the end of an iteration or sprint, allowing all team members to come together to discuss what went well, what didn’t, and what can be improved in future iterations.

The retrospective serves as a valuable opportunity for continuous improvement, fostering an environment where team members can share their thoughts and feelings on the team's processes, collaboration, and overall productivity. By focusing on the actual experiences during the sprint, the team can brainstorm actionable items that enhance future performance. This approach to reflection and feedback supports the Agile principle of adapting to change and optimizing processes to deliver value more effectively.

In contrast, other options suggest activities that are essential but do not capture the primary intent of a retrospective. Planning future iterations in detail, assigning team roles, or finalizing product features are important components of Agile practices, but they occur in different contexts and do not align with the retrospective's focus on reflection and continuous improvement.