What terminology is used for the specific test methods employed in a testing process?

The terminology used for the specific test methods employed in a testing process is referred to as test types. Test types categorize the various approaches and techniques used to assess different facets of a system or application. Common examples include functional testing, non-functional testing, regression testing, and performance testing, each targeting specific aspects of the software.

Understanding test types is essential for selecting the appropriate methods for a given testing scenario. Each type has a distinct purpose and can require different techniques, tools, and approaches to effectively evaluate the software's quality and functionality. This classification aids in organizing the testing process to ensure comprehensive coverage of all necessary evaluations.

Other terms listed in the options relate to different aspects of the testing process. For instance, a test strategy outlines the overall approach to testing, including how different test types will be utilized, while test design specifications detail the design aspects or conditions under which tests should be conducted. Test scripts, on the other hand, are specific instructions or code that guide the execution of tests. These distinctions clarify the role of test types as the foundational methods that define the testing approach.