Which statement best describes alpha testing?

Alpha testing is best described as initial testing conducted in the developer's site. This stage occurs before the software product is released to a wider audience, often involving a controlled group of testers who are typically internal to the organization, such as developers and QA teams. The primary goal of alpha testing is to identify bugs or issues in the software early on, allowing developers to fix them before the software enters the beta phase, where it may be tested more extensively by an external audience or actual users.

By conducting alpha testing in a controlled environment at the developer's site, the team can closely monitor the software's behavior and gather valuable feedback for improvements. This stage serves as a critical checkpoint to ensure that the product is functioning as intended and meets quality standards before it is exposed to external testing or the market.